9 May 2014

Evaluation of Groundwater for Irrigation at Safwan area. South Iraq.

Abstract

1

The major elements, nutrients, miscellaneous, (TDS) and (EC) for thirteen (30) water samples were measured from upper part of sandy Dibdiba Aquifer at Safwan area in south Iraq. Depending on agricultural specification, the salinity of groundwater was divided into three groups.

The results shows, the total dissolved solids and electrical conductivity for all the irrigation water are exceed the usual range.

Nitrate and most of Boron concentration is more than usual range for all samples, while the PH value is within the usual range.

The sodium adsorption ratio (SAR) for water irrigation at upper and lower limit is (20.55) and (3.21) respectively.

Sodium ion percentage (Na %) for upper limit is (63.06) and lower limit is (34.36).

The quality of irrigation water in is doubtful-un suitable to good-permissible water type quality according to (SAR)  and good – permissible – doubtful water quality according to (Na%). This quality of irrigation water requires specific crops to get good production.

Writer

S.A.J.M.,AL Dahaan

  Name:Dr.Saadi.A.J.M.Al Dahaan. University of Kufa College: Scieence. Department: Physics. Degree:Assist.Prof Address: Iraq Najaf Al Ashraf City.   C.V The qualifications: PhD. Geology. Hydrogeochemistry. Nationality: Iraqi. Date of birth: 16-11-1953. Marital status:married. Degree: Assist.Prof    Research interest When the surface water will be trace in the future, I am interested with quality, migration, distribution of groundwater in the Iraq.   Teaching interest Interest with geological new books and specialist periodical journals.   Selected publication   1-Effects of the Groundwater Hypothetical Salts on Electrical Conductivity and total Dissolved Solids. Published in Journal of geographical researches No(11) 2009. University of Kufa, College of the Education for Girls (p 1 – 14).Iraq.     2-The Variation of Fe, Mn, Cu, and Zn Concentrations in the groundwater of Dibdiba Sandy Aquifer, Safwan- Zubair. S. Iraq. Published in Journal of education college for women for humanistic sciences. University of Kufa. No(5).Year(3).December 2009. (P 117 – 124).Iraq.                                                                                       3-Origin and Source of Springs. West. Iraq. Accepted for publishing in Al-Kufa Journal of Physics (Folder 5) No 2. University of Kufa college of Science. Physics Department. Iraq.     4-Variaton of Groundwater Quality During Pumping Test in Jolack Basin – N- Iraq.                  Accepted for Publishing in Journal of geographical researches No(18). University of Kufa,                  College of the Education for Girls.     5-Groundwater Pollution by Trace and Secondary Elements in Alton Kupri  Basin .N. Iraq.                 Accepted for publishing in Al-Kufa Journal of Physics (Folder 6) No 2. University of Kufa                 college of Science. Physics Department. Iraq.

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